Knitting and Crochet Abbreviation
Standard knitting abbreviations
alt |
alternate |
|
approx |
approximately |
|
beg |
begin, beginning |
|
CC |
contrasting color |
|
ch |
chain |
|
cm(s) |
centimeter(s) |
|
cn |
cable needle |
|
cont |
continue, continuing |
|
c2b |
cable to back |
|
c4b |
cable 4 back |
|
c2f |
cable to front |
|
c4f |
cable 4 front |
|
dec(s) |
decrease(s), decreasing |
|
dp |
double pointed |
|
dpn |
double-pointed needles |
|
foll |
following |
|
g |
grams |
|
inc(s) |
increase(s), increasing |
|
join |
attach yarn |
|
k |
knit |
|
k2tog |
knit 2 stitches together |
|
k2tog tbl |
knit 2 stitches together throughback loop |
|
k-wise |
insert needle as though to knit |
|
LH |
left-hand |
|
lp |
loop |
|
m |
meters |
|
M1 |
make 1 |
|
MC |
main color |
|
oz(s) |
ounces |
|
p |
purl |
|
p2tog |
purl 2 stitches together |
|
p2tog tbl |
purl 2 stitches together through back loop |
|
pat |
pattern |
|
pm |
place marker |
|
psso |
pass slipped stitch over the knitted one |
|
p-wise |
insert needle as though to purl |
|
rem |
remaining |
|
rep |
repeat |
|
RH |
right-hand |
|
RS |
right side |
|
rnd(s) |
round(s) |
|
sk |
skip |
|
SKP |
slip 1, knit 1, pass slip stitch over |
|
SK2P |
slip 1, knit 2 together, pass slip stitch over the knit 2 together |
|
sl |
slip |
|
sl-k |
slip 1 stitch knit wise |
|
sl-p |
slip 1 stitch purl wise |
|
sl st |
slip stitch |
|
ssk |
slip, slip, knit |
|
st(s) |
stitch(es) |
|
St st |
Stockinette stitch |
|
thru |
through |
|
tbl |
through back of loop |
|
tog |
together |
|
work |
to keep in pattern across the row even |
|
WS |
wrong side |
|
wyib |
with yarn in back |
|
wyif |
with yarn in front |
|
yb |
yarn back |
|
yd(s) |
yards |
|
yf |
yarn forward |
|
yo |
yarn over needle |
|
* |
work instructions immediately following *, then repeat as directed. |
|
[ ] |
repeat instructions within brackets as many times as indicated |
|
– |
the number of sts that should be on your needles or across a row is given after a dash at the end of the row.(ths serves as a check point |
|
+ |
plus signs indicate that you should repeat something between the plus signs. |
Abbreviations and symbols listed above are ways to shorten the pages in a knitting book, learn these before you begin your knitting.
Crochet Abbreviation
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